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Global infrastructure leader Ferrovial is set to join the prestigious Nasdaq-100 Index on December 22, 2025, a move announced on December 13, 2025, that significantly boosts its international visibility and investor appeal. This inclusion, occurring just over a year after its U.S. stock market debut, underscores market confidence in Ferrovial's integrated business model and is expected to attract a broader base of passive investment funds.
Iranian authorities have reportedly carried out a "brutal" arrest of an unnamed Nobel Peace Prize laureate, immediately drawing widespread international condemnation and highlighting severe human rights concerns. This detention, which strongly echoes the ongoing plight of 2023 laureate Narges Mohammadi, is expected to intensify diplomatic pressure on Tehran.
The 2025 Antarctic ozone hole was notably small and short-lived, reinforcing a positive long-term trend towards the recovery of Earth's vital protective ozone layer, with its early closure on December 1 marking the fifth smallest observed since 1992. This encouraging development is a direct testament to the effectiveness of the Montreal Protocol, an international agreement that has systematically phased out ozone-depleting substances and is projected to lead to full Antarctic ozone recovery by around 2066.
President Donald Trump announced a renewed truce between Thailand and Cambodia on Friday, aiming to de-escalate intense border clashes stemming from a long-standing territorial dispute. This critical agreement, following previous short-lived ceasefires, seeks to halt renewed hostilities that have caused dozens of casualties and displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians along their shared border.
A powerful 6.8 magnitude earthquake struck the North Pacific Ocean near Japan on Friday morning, with its relatively shallow epicenter at 40 kilometers prompting immediate assessment from authorities. Despite the strong tremor, Japan's robust infrastructure and advanced early warning systems are expected to mitigate widespread damage, similar to recent comparable seismic events in the tectonically active region.
December 2025 is poised to be an exceptionally busy month for global sports, highlighted by the Africa Cup of Nations in Morocco, a significantly scaled-back Premier League Boxing Day, and the traditional NBA and NFL Christmas Day showcases. However, the AFCON faces controversy with player protests and its new holiday timing, while the Premier League's reduced Boxing Day fixture list reflects growing calendar congestion.
Australia's public hospitals are facing a severe crisis due to critical funding shortfalls, leading to escalating ambulance queues, overflowing waiting rooms, and thousands of elderly patients stuck in hospital beds awaiting aged care placement. A tense standoff between state and federal governments over an "insufficient" funding proposal threatens to further compromise patient care, with a crucial deadline looming for a new National Health Reform Agreement.
India's Union Cabinet has approved a substantial ₹11,718 crore budget for the upcoming Census 2027, marking it as the nation's first fully digital census with data collection via mobile applications and real-time monitoring. This monumental undertaking, delayed from its original 2021 schedule, will also historically include caste enumeration for the first time since 1931, providing crucial demographic insights for national planning.
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The European Commission has proposed exempting data centers, AI gigafactories, and affordable housing projects from mandatory environmental impact assessments, aiming to streamline development, reduce administrative burdens, and solidify the EU's leadership in AI and labor mobility. This initiative, part of a broader "Environmental Omnibus" package announced on December 10, 2025, faces strong criticism from environmental organizations who warn of severe indirect costs to human health and natural ecosystems.
In a landmark bipartisan effort, the U.S. Congress is poised to pass a comprehensive military bill that significantly limits President Trump's authority to initiate military operations, a move spurred by recent controversial missile strikes in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific. This legislation, which has already cleared the House and is expected to pass the Senate, aims to reassert congressional war powers while also including provisions for a military pay raise and aid for Ukraine.